Alfred Hitchcock
Data de nascimento:
13/08/1899
Local de nascimento:
Leytonstone, London, England, UK
Data de falecimento:
29/04/1980
Biografia
Alfred Joseph Hitchcock Sir, KBE (Londres, 13 de agosto de 1899 — Los Angeles, 29 de abril de 1980), foi um diretor e produtor britânico. Considerado o maior e um dos mais influentes cineastas da história do cinema e conhecido como "o Mestre do Suspense", ele dirigiu 53 longas-metragens ao longo de seis décadas de carreira. Tornou-se também famoso por conta de diversas entrevistas, das frequentes aparições em seus filmes (cameo) e da apresentação do programa Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1955-1965). Nascido nos arredores de Londres, Hitchcock ingressou na indústria cinematográfica em 1919 como designer de intertítulos. Seu primeiro filme de sucesso, The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog (1927), ajudou a conceber o gênero suspense; de outro modo, o filme Blackmail (1929), foi o primeiro filme britânico falado. Dois dos seus thrillers da década 30, The 39 Steps (1935) e The Lady Vanishes (1938), estão classificados entre os melhores filmes britânicos do século XX, de acordo com o BFI. Por volta de 1939, Hitchcock já era reconhecido internacionalmente e o produtor americano David O. Selznick o convenceu a mudar-se para Hollywood. Deu-se, então, uma série de filmes de sucesso, sobretudo, Rebecca (1940), Foreign correspondent (1940), Shadow of a Doubt (1943), e The Paradine Case (1947); Rebecca foi indicado em onze categorias do Oscar e venceu o prêmio de Melhor Filme. O estilo "hitchcockiano" inclui o uso de movimento de câmera para emular o olhar de uma pessoa, tornando os espectadores em voyeurs, e concebendo planos para maximizar a ansiedade e o medo. O crítico de cinema Robin Wood disse que o significado de um filme de Hitchcock "está no método, na progressão de plano a plano. Um filme de Hitchcock é um organismo, com o todo manifestando-se em cada detalhe e cada detalhe estando ligado ao todo". Até 1960 Hitchcock já havia dirigido quatro filmes recorrentemente classificados entre os melhores de todos os tempos: Rear Window (1954), Vertigo (1958), North by Northwest (1959) e Psycho (1960). Em 1979 ele recebeu o AFI Life Achievement Award e, em dezembro do mesmo ano, o título de cavalheiro da Ordem do Império Britânico — quatro meses antes de sua morte. Fonte: Wikipédia
Filmes em que atuou
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Kim Novak, l'âme rebelle d'Hollywood (2023)- 6.90 ★Self (archive footage)
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My Name Is Alfred Hitchcock (2023)- 6.80 ★Self (archive footage)
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Le Film Pro-Nazi d’Hitchcock (2023)- 6.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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AFI Life Achievement Award: 50th Anniversary Special (2023)- 8.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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Elle s'appelait Grace Kelly (2021)- 6.70 ★Self (archive footage)
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Eu Sou Alfred Hitchcock (2021)- 7.00 ★Self
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Normandie ne partira pas ce soir (2021)- 6.00 ★
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Tales of the Uncanny (2020)- 7.10 ★Self (archive footage)
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Hitchcock - o Homem por trás do ídolo (2019)- 7.80 ★Self (archive footage)
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Mais qui a tué Alfred Hitchcock? (2018)- 0.00 ★Himself
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Hitch x 4 (2018)- 0.00 ★Himself
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Memórias dos Campos (2017)- 7.30 ★Self (archive footage)
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Harold and Lillian: A Hollywood Love Story (2017)- 6.80 ★Self (archive footage)
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Terreur et glamour : montée et déclin du studio Hammer (2017)- 6.00 ★Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
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78/52 (2017)- 7.26 ★Self (archive footage)
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Hitchcock E Truffaut (2015)- 7.30 ★Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
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Eu Sou Ingrid Bergman (2015)- 7.23 ★Self (archive footage)
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A Noite Cairá (2014)- 7.51 ★Self (archive footage)
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O Que é o Cinema? (2013)- 6.20 ★Self
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The Psycho Legacy (2010)- 7.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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The Master's Touch: Hitchcock's Signature Style (2009)- 6.80 ★Self (archive footage)
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Il était une fois... « Les enchaînés » (2009)- 0.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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In the Master's Shadow: Hitchcock's Legacy (2008)- 7.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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Pure Cinema: Through the Eyes of Hitchcock (2008)- 0.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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Breaking Barriers: The Sound of Hitchcock (2008)- 0.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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Grace face à son destin (2006)- 7.20 ★Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
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O Guia Pervertido do Cinema (2006)- 7.29 ★Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
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The Making of 'Psycho' (2005)- 7.40 ★Self (archive footage)
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Hitchcock and Dial M (2004)- 6.60 ★Self (archive footage)
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Alfred Hitchcock, films de jeunesse (2004)- 6.00 ★Self (audio archival footage)
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Alfred Hitchcock And To Catch A Thief: An Appreciation (2002)- 0.00 ★Self - Archival Footage
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Writing And Casting To Catch A Thief (2002)- 0.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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Plotting 'Family Plot' (2001)- 6.20 ★Self (archive footage)
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'Rear Window' Ethics: Remembering and Restoring a Hitchcock Classic (2001)- 7.30 ★Self (archive footage)
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'The Trouble with Harry' Isn't Over (2001)- 7.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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The Story of 'Frenzy' (2001)- 4.70 ★Self (archive footage)
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Topaz: An Appreciation by Film Critic/Historian Leonard Maltin (2001)- 6.20 ★Self (archive footage)
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The Trouble with 'Marnie' (2000)- 7.40 ★Self (archive footage)
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Destination Hitchcock: The Making of 'North by Northwest' (2000)- 6.70 ★Self (archive footage)
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The Making of 'The Man Who Knew Too Much' (2000)- 6.40 ★Self (archive footage)
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All About 'The Birds' (2000)- 7.10 ★Self (archive footage)
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Monsieur Truffaut Meets Mr. Hitchcock (1999)- 6.50 ★Self (archive footage)
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Hitchcock: The Early Years (1999)- 6.30 ★Self (archive footage)
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The Universal Story (1996)- 7.70 ★Himself (archive footage)
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Ingrid Bergman Remembered (1996)- 6.70 ★Self (archive footage)
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Shirley Maclaine: Kicking Up Her Heels (1996)- 6.20 ★Self (archive footage)
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Cary Grant: A Celebration of a Leading Man (1988)- 7.00 ★Self (archive footage)
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Gregory Peck: His Own Man (1988)- 6.70 ★Self (archive footage)
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Memory of the Camps (1985)- 0.00 ★Self (uncredited archive footage)
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Terror in the Aisles (1984)- 6.10 ★Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
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Trama Macabra (1976)- 6.70 ★Silhouette at Office of Vital Statistics (uncredited)
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The Men Who Made the Movies: Alfred Hitchcock (1973)- 6.40 ★Himself
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The Illustrated Hitchcock (1972)- 10.00 ★Self
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Frenesi (1972)- 7.10 ★Spectator at Opening Rally
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Masters Of Cinema - Alfred Hitchcock (1972)- 0.00 ★Self
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Topázio (1969)- 6.02 ★Man in Wheelchair (uncredited)
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The Movie Orgy (1968)- 6.22 ★Self (archive footage)
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Cinema: Alfred Hitchcock (1966)- 0.00 ★Himself
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Cortina Rasgada (1966)- 6.60 ★Man in Hotel Lobby with Baby (uncredited)
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A Talk with Hitchcock (1964)- 6.50 ★Self
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Marnie, Confissões de uma Ladra (1964)- 7.16 ★Man Leaving Hotel Room (uncredited)
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Os Pássaros (1963)- 7.53 ★Pet Store Customer (uncredited)
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Hollywood: The Selznick Years (1961)- 3.30 ★Self (uncredited)
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Psicose (1960)- 8.43 ★Man Outside Office (uncredited)
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Intriga Internacional (1959)- 7.99 ★Man Who Misses Bus (uncredited)
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Um Corpo Que Cai (1958)- 8.20 ★Man Walking Past Elster's Office (uncredited)
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O Homem que Sabia Demais (1956)- 7.46 ★Man in Marrakesh Marketplace (uncredited)
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O Homem Errado (1956)- 7.14 ★Prologue Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
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Ladrão de Casaca (1955)- 7.30 ★Man Sitting Next to John Robie on Bus (uncredited)
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O Terceiro Tiro (1955)- 7.00 ★Passer-by (uncredited)
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Alfred Hitchcock Presents: The Chaney Vase (1955)- 0.00 ★Self - Host
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Janela Indiscreta (1954)- 8.35 ★Clock-Winder in Songwriter's Apartment (uncredited)
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Disque M para Matar (1954)- 8.02 ★Man Sitting at a Table (uncredited)
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A Tortura do Silêncio (1953)- 7.10 ★Man Crossing the Top of Long Staircase (uncredited)
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Pacto Sinistro (1951)- 7.68 ★Man Boarding Train Carrying a Double Bass (uncredited)
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Pavor nos Bastidores (1950)- 6.80 ★Man Staring at Eve on Street (uncredited)
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Sob o Signo de Capricórnio (1949)- 6.00 ★Man at Governor's Reception (uncredited)
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Festim Diabólico (1948)- 7.96 ★Man Walking in Street After Opening Credits (uncredited)
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Interlúdio (1946)- 7.76 ★Man Drinking Champagne at Party (uncredited)
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Quando Fala o Coração (1945)- 7.41 ★Man Leaving Elevator (uncredited)
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A Sombra de uma Dúvida (1943)- 7.53 ★Man on Train Playing Cards (uncredited)
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Show-Business at War (1943)- 7.00 ★Self
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Sabotador (1942)- 6.90 ★Man in Front of New York Drugstore (uncredited)
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Suspeita (1941)- 7.13 ★Man Mailing Letter (uncredited)
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Um Casal do Barulho (1941)- 6.16 ★Man Passing David Smith on Street (uncredited)
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Rebecca, A Mulher Inesquecível (1940)- 7.92 ★Man Outside Phone Booth (uncredited)
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Correspondente Estrangeiro (1940)- 7.00 ★Man with Newspaper on Street (uncredited)
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A Dama Oculta (1938)- 7.45 ★Man in London Railway Station (uncredited)
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Jovem e Inocente (1937)- 6.60 ★Photographer Outside Courthouse (uncredited)
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Sabotagem (1937)- 6.70 ★Man Walking Past the Cinema as the Light Is Renewed
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Os 39 Degraus (1935)- 7.36 ★Man Walking Past Bus (uncredited)
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O Homem que Sabia Demais (1934)- 6.40 ★Man in Raincoat Passing Bus (uncredited)
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Assassinato (1930)- 5.90 ★Man on Street (uncredited)
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Chantagem e Confissão (1929)- 6.53 ★Man on Subway (uncredited)
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Mulher Pública (1928)- 5.18 ★Man with Stick Near Tennis Court (uncredited)
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O Inquilino (1927)- 7.10 ★Man in Newspaper Office (uncredited)
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O Ringue (1927)- 5.80 ★Man-Dipping Attraction Worker (uncredited)