![foto do ator Iron Eyes Cody](https://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w300/23h9CuvnyzjJGYsodDTXbiaBuA.jpg)
Iron Eyes Cody
Data de nascimento:
03/04/1907
Local de nascimento:
Gueydan, Louisiana, USA
Data de falecimento:
03/01/1999
Biografia
Iron Eyes Cody (born Espera Oscar de Corti), was an Italian-American actor. He portrayed Native Americans in Hollywood films, famously as Chief Iron Eyes in Bob Hope's The Paleface. He also played a Native American shedding a tear about litter in one of the country's most well-known television public service announcements, "Keep America Beautiful". Cody began acting in the early 1930s. He worked in film and television until his death. Cody claimed his father was Cherokee (and his mother Cree), also naming several different tribes, and frequently changing his claimed place of birth. To those unfamiliar with Indigenous American or First Nations cultures and people, he gave the appearance of living "as if" he were Native American, fulfilling the stereotypical expectations by wearing his film wardrobe as daily clothing—including braided wig, fringed leathers and beaded moccasins—at least when photographers were visiting, and in other ways continuing to play the same Hollywood-scripted roles off-screen as well as on. He appeared in more than 200 films, including The Big Trail with John Wayne; The Scarlet Letter, with Colleen Moore; Sitting Bull, as Crazy Horse; The Light in the Forest as Cuyloga; The Great Sioux Massacre, with Joseph Cotten; Nevada Smith, with Steve McQueen; A Man Called Horse, with Richard Harris; and Ernest Goes to Camp as Chief St. Cloud, with Jim Varney. In 1953, he appeared twice in Duncan Renaldo's syndicated television series, The Cisco Kid as Chief Sky Eagle. He guest starred on the NBC western series, The Restless Gun, starring John Payne, and The Tall Man, with Barry Sullivan and Clu Gulager. In 1961, he played the title role in "The Burying of Sammy Hart" on the ABC western series, The Rebel, starring Nick Adams. A close friend of Walt Disney, Cody appeared in a Disney studio serial titled The First Americans, and in episodes of The Mountain Man, Davy Crockett and Daniel Boone. In 1964 Cody appeared as Chief Black Feather on The Virginian in the episode "The Intruders." He also appeared in a 1968 episode of Mister Rogers' Neighborhood featuring Native American dancers. Cody was widely seen as the "Crying Indian" in the "Keep America Beautiful" public service announcements (PSA) in the early 1970s.The environmental commercial showed Cody in costume, shedding a tear after trash is thrown from the window of a car and it lands at his feet. The announcer, William Conrad, says: "People start pollution; people can stop it." The Joni Mitchell song "Lakota", from the 1988 album, Chalk Mark in a Rainstorm, features Cody's chanting. He made a cameo appearance in the 1990 film Spirit of '76. Living in Hollywood, he began to insist, even in his private life, that he was Native American, over time claiming membership in several different tribes. In 1996, Cody's half-sister said that he was of Italian ancestry, but he denied it. After his death, it was revealed that he was of Sicilian parentage, and not Native American at all. Cody, at age 94, died of mesothelioma at his home in Los Angeles on January 4, 1999.
Filmes em que atuou
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Reel Injun (2010)- 7.10 ★Self (archive footage)
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The Great Indian Wars 1840-1890 (1991)- 6.00 ★
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De Volta aos Embalos de 76 (1990)- 4.70 ★Iron Eyes Cody
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Ernest - O Herói Doidão (1987)- 5.21 ★Old Indian Chief
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Grayeagle (1977)- 5.60 ★Standing Bear
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The Quest (1976)- 10.00 ★Old Indian
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Um Homem Chamado Cavalo (1970)- 6.42 ★Medicine Man
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El Condor (1970)- 5.60 ★Santana
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The Cockeyed Cowboys of Calico County (1970)- 6.30 ★Crazy Foot
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Something for a Lonely Man (1968)- 7.40 ★Chief
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Nevada Smith (1966)- 6.80 ★Taka-Ta (uncredited)
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O Grande Massacre (1965)- 4.20 ★Crazy Horse
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Black Gold (1962)- 1.00 ★Charlie Two-Bits
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Valentão é Apelido (1959)- 5.90 ★2nd Indian on Train (uncredited)
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Gun Fever (1958)- 4.60 ★1st Indian Chief
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O Tratado dos Moicanos (1958)- 6.80 ★Cuyloga's Counsellor
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The Saga of Andy Burnett (1957)- 0.00 ★Mad Wolf
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Ride Out for Revenge (1957)- 5.50 ★Cheyenne Indian (uncredited)
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Arma para um Covarde (1956)- 5.60 ★Chief
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A Odisseia do Oeste (1956)- 5.50 ★Many Stars
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The Wild Dakotas (1956)- 0.00 ★Red Rock
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Apache Ambush (1955)- 5.60 ★
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Sitting Bull (1954)- 4.86 ★Crazy Horse
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Flechas em Chamas (1954)- 5.90 ★Chief Rasacura (uncredited)
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Fast Company (1953)- 7.00 ★Ben Iron Mountain
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O Filho do Treme-Treme (1952)- 6.30 ★Chief Yellow Cloud
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Brado de Perigo (1952)- 3.00 ★Apache with Major Dekker's Hat
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Night Raiders (1952)- 3.00 ★Henchman Cherokee
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Fort Osage (1952)- 6.00 ★Osage Brave - Blue Shirt
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Abbott e Costello no Alasca (1952)- 6.10 ★Canook (uncredited)
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Apache Country (1952)- 0.00 ★Indian with Pat (uncredited)
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Ellis in Freedomland (1952)- 0.00 ★Male Model
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A Montanha dos Sete Abutres (1951)- 7.80 ★Indian Copy Boy (uncredited)
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Fort Defiance (1951)- 6.30 ★Brave Bear (as Iron Eyes)
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Red Mountain (1951)- 6.10 ★Ute Indian
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Flechas de Fogo (1950)- 6.66 ★Teese, Court Jester
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California Passage (1950)- 4.00 ★Indian
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Cherokee Uprising (1950)- 0.00 ★Longknife
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Território Comanche (1950)- 4.80 ★Comanche (uncredited)
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Cody of the Pony Express (1950)- 6.00 ★
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The Iroquois Trail (1950)- 5.80 ★
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Sand (1949)- 4.50 ★Indian (uncredited)
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O Vaqueiro e os Peles-Vermelhas (1949)- 6.80 ★Indian Farmer (uncredited)
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Massacre River (1949)- 6.20 ★Chief Yellowstone
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Mrs. Mike (1949)- 2.00 ★Chief Iron Eyes (uncredited)
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O Valente Treme-Treme (1948)- 6.06 ★Chief Iron Eyes
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The Gallant Legion (1948)- 7.00 ★Indian Warrior
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Indian Agent (1948)- 5.20 ★Wovoka
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Sangue na lua (1948)- 6.10 ★Toma (uncredited)
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The Senator Was Indiscreet (1947)- 5.40 ★Indian
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Tesouro Maldito (1947)- 6.50 ★Indian Joe
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Os Inconquistáveis (1947)- 6.20 ★Red Corn
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Can't Help Singing (1944)- 5.10 ★Indian Scaring Caroline (uncredited)
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The Phantom (1943)- 6.22 ★Native (uncredited)
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Cavalheiros da Galhofa (1942)- 5.83 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Perils of Nyoka (1942)- 0.00 ★Arab
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Minha Namorada Favorita (1942)- 5.80 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Dawn on the Great Divide (1942)- 5.00 ★Indian
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Lawless Plainsmen (1942)- 0.00 ★Indian
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Valley of the Sun (1942)- 5.80 ★Indian
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The Omaha Trail (1942)- 7.00 ★1st Friendly Indian
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Overland Mail (1942)- 0.00 ★Indian
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Ten Gentlemen from West Point (1942)- 5.80 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Don Winslow of the Navy (1942)- 0.00 ★Native Henchman at Mill [Ch. 5]
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Pierre of the Plains (1942)- 4.20 ★Indian
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Minha Secretária Brasileira (1942)- 6.70 ★White Cloud (uncredited)
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King of the Stallions (1942)- 6.00 ★
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Pierre of the Plains (1942)- 4.20 ★Indian (uncredited
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King of the Texas Rangers (1941)- 6.00 ★Carlos
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This Woman Is Mine (1941)- 3.20 ★Hostile Indian
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O Traidor da Tribo (1941)- 0.00 ★Black Eagle
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In Old Cheyenne (1941)- 4.10 ★Indian
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Os Conquistadores (1941)- 6.00 ★Indian Who Drinks Chemical Solution
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Winners of the West (1940)- 0.00 ★indian
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Young Buffalo Bill (1940)- 3.60 ★Acuna's Aide
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A Amazona de Tucson (1940)- 6.10 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Inferno Verde (1940)- 4.30 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Pony Post (1940)- 0.00 ★Indian
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Colorado (1940)- 5.70 ★Indian Henchman
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Young Bill Hickok (1940)- 4.30 ★Big Bear
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Kit Carson (1940)- 5.90 ★Indian
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Garotas em Penca (1940)- 5.70 ★Indian
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Across the Plains (1939)- 3.30 ★Brave
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Crashing Thru (1939)- 6.00 ★Indian Joe - Harrington's Henchman
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The Oregon Trail (1939)- 8.00 ★Crow Foot
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Overland Mail (1939)- 2.00 ★Indian Chief
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Aliança de Aço (1939)- 6.50 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Fighting Mad (1939)- 4.00 ★2nd Indian at Post
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The Kid From Texas (1939)- 6.50 ★Wild West Show Indian
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Scouts to the Rescue (1939)- 0.00 ★Indian
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Overland with Kit Carson (1939)- 0.50 ★Running Wolf
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O Cowboy e a Granfina (1938)- 6.00 ★Rodeo Indian (uncredited)
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The Lone Ranger (1938)- 0.00 ★Bullet-Bringer
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Prairie Thunder (1937)- 3.50 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Rose Marie (1936)- 6.20 ★Indian Dancer (uncredited)
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Custer's Last Stand (1936)- 4.50 ★Chief Brown Fox
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Treachery Rides the Range (1936)- 1.00 ★Little Deer
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The Bold Caballero (1936)- 5.70 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Custer's Last Stand (1936)- 0.00 ★Chief Brown Fox
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The Boss Rider of Gun Creek (1936)- 6.00 ★
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Ride, Ranger, Ride (1936)- 4.70 ★Comanche War Party Leader (uncredited)
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Chandu on the Magic Island (1935)- 4.90 ★Cat Man
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Young Eagles (1934)- 5.00 ★Temple Guard
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Massacre (1934)- 5.80 ★Indian (uncredited)
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The Return of Chandu (1934)- 4.63 ★Cat Man
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Fighting With Kit Carson (1933)- 6.00 ★Cheyenne Rider
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King of the Arena (1933)- 0.00 ★Circus Indian
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Wild Girl (1932)- 6.00 ★Indian (uncredited)
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Os Assassinos da Rua Morgue (1932)- 6.10 ★Indian at Sideshow (uncredited)
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Texas Pioneers (1932)- 0.00 ★Little Eagle
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The Rainbow Trail (1932)- 0.00 ★John Tom
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Oklahoma Jim (1931)- 0.00 ★War Eagle
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The Viking (1928)- 6.44 ★Indian (uncredited)